The
horror and inhumanity of Israel’s latest military offensive on Gaza, beginning on
8 July, has shocked and outraged people all over the world.
More
than 5000 air strikes on the besieged Gaza strip have left more than 2,090 dead;
tens of thousands injured and disabled; and more than 100,000 displaced, as of
late August.
500 children
have been among the unarmed civilians killed as Israeli rockets targeted homes,
refugee centres, schools and hospitals.
The western
powers have unsurprisingly lined up behind the Zionist state, blaming Hamas for
firing rockets and mortars into Israel, which have killed 64 soldiers and 4
civilians including a child and a Thai migrant worker.
“Israel
has the right to defend itself”, said the US Senate, as it voted unanimously to
increase military aid to Israel in 2015 to US$621 million.
To
borrow from Raji Sourani of the Palestinian Centre for Human Rights, this
argument equates “an occupier and the occupied, the oppressed and the oppressor
and ... plays down the Palestinian people’s right to defend themselves”.
The Arab
states, in an unspoken pact with Israel, back attempts at smashing Hamas
through assassinations, aerial bombardment, and mass arrests. In the grip of
despots, solidarity with Palestinians is secondary to safeguarding their own
regimes from radical Islamists.
Blockade
The
Gaza strip has been under economic blockade by Israel since Hamas fairly won
elections there in 2007. Since then, the people of Gaza are under ‘collective
punishment’ for making the ‘wrong’ choice. Liberal and neo-liberal democracy is
only supported when it produces the result desired by imperialism and its local
allies.
Israel
controls all movement of persons and goods into and out of the territory; as
the Government of Sri Lanka did in its blockade of the LTTE-controlled northern
peninsula. Short of food and medicines, basic consumer goods and building
materials, and denied the opportunity to earn their livelihoods outside of Gaza
including to fish more than 3km off its coast; Israel seeks the surrender of the
people of Gaza by turning them against Hamas.
This strategy
has failed; forcing the corrupt and submissive West Bank leadership of Mahmoud
Abbas to sign a unity agreement with Hamas earlier this year. The Israeli
assault on Gaza is a naked attempt to weaken if not destroy Hamas, which would
also benefit the Abbas-led Palestinian Authority.
While
Hamas is no friend of the working class and poor peasantry and deeply hostile
to the Left, its violence against Israel has to be recognised as a reaction to
the strangulation of economic and social life in Gaza; targeted assassinations
of its leadership; the detention of hundreds of Hamas members and supporters in
Israeli prisons; and the failure of international diplomacy and constitutional
politics.
Meanwhile,
Israel continues to build its ‘wall’ in the occupied West Bank, stealing
Palestinian farmland and water resources, destroying homes and communities and
creating Palestinian reservations as the US did with Native Americans and
Apartheid South Africa did with Africans. The colonisation of Palestinian lands
by Jewish settlers becomes the justification for militarisation and occupation
by Israeli armed forces.
Government of Sri Lanka
What
has the response of the government of the recipient of the ‘Star of Palestine’
award, and patron of the Sri Lanka Committee for Solidarity with Palestine,
been?
An official
statement piously said: “We are convinced that dialogue
remains the only viable option that can effectively address the issues
confronting the region and reaffirm our commitment to a peaceful solution.”
Good advice for the Middle East but not apparently for Sri Lanka!
President
Rajapakse recently announced the gift of US$1 million to the Palestinian
Authority as humanitarian assistance. Likewise the European Union, who do
nothing now to stop Israel from levelling Gaza into the ground, promise to give
loans and grants once this round of conflict ends; rebuilding tomorrow what
Israel has destroyed and will destroy again.
As a
mark of protest, the principled approach would have been at the very least, to
recall the Sri Lankan ambassador in Tel Aviv. But of course the Rajapakse government
can do nothing more.
The
close military ties that JR Jayewardene’s government established with Israel
have deepened under this regime. Israel has been an important source of arms
and equipment to the Sri Lankan armed forces during its military campaigns
including in its final phase.
Israel
has become a favoured non-traditional destination for Sri Lankan migrant
workers. At least 7,000 of whom, mainly women, are contracted as care-givers to
the elderly and the disabled and unofficially as domestic servants within the
household. Men are employed largely as farm labour in harsh and exploitative
working conditions without legal rights and protection of Israeli nationals.
In
fact, there is a powerful pro-Israel lobby within the defence establishment led
by Gotabaya Rajapakse; and within the political establishment led by Champika
Ranawake. The admiration and support for a rogue state that officially
practises ethnic cleansing, military occupation, and racist treatment of Arabs,
is echoed in Bodu Bala Sena leader Galagodaatte Gnanassara’s threat to act like
Israel, if Muslims in Sri Lanka challenge his movement.
Both
Sinhala and Tamil nationalists have sympathised with Israel and not Palestine.
Each identifies itself with Zionist ideology: believing themselves to be
‘chosen people’, inhabiting their traditional homeland, and encircled by
hostile and alien forces. Both nationalisms have also been influenced by the
global wave of Islamo-phobia, which each has connected with historical
inter-ethnic conflicts and tensions with local Muslims.
Protests
Public
action and protest against the Israeli bombardment has been disappointing. The
official Committee for Solidarity with Palestine met with its patron, and
organised a media conference of political party representatives on 22 July.
The
Islamist Thowheed Jamath organisation organised a demonstration on 13 August,
which the police tried to ban to prevent clashes with the Bodu Bala Sena’s
rival protest. The limits of the Thowheed Jamath is reflected in its
disinterest in mobilising outside of the Muslim community and in fact, its own
supporters, for the protest. However, its courage in challenging the court
order and holding its protest in Maligawatte should be recognised.
However,
the first public protest in solidarity with the people of Gaza was organised on
the initiative of several Left organisations, including the Nava Sama Samaja
Party and Frontline Socialist Party on 31 July in front of Fort Railway
Station. Its numbers were small and confined to its own circle of activists.
BDS campaign
Solidarity
with the Palestinian struggle in Sri Lanka has to break free from all three
methods above: that is, elite politics; communal mobilisation of Muslims; and
self-activity of Left radicals.
The
global Boycott-Divestment-Sanctions (‘BDS’) campaign should be taken up as the
strategy for supporting the Palestinian resistance.
As its
name indicates, the objective of the campaign is to treat Israel as the pariah
state that it is, by boycotting Israeli goods and services; by removing
investments in Israeli companies; and by using economic and other sanctions to
isolate Israel.
Only a
movement that mobilises large sections of society, cutting across ethnic and
religious identities, will have the social and political weight to resist
Israel and its imperialist allies, starting within Sri Lanka itself.
Stop
the Bombing! Reopen the borders! Rebuild Gaza under democratic control of its
people! Indict and Convict the Israeli war criminals!
Colombo -- 23 August 2014. Published in Sinhala in Vame Handa ('Left Voice'), Vol. 1, No. 3 (September 2014)